Mitiyagoda Moonstone Mine
Destination Overview
Located in the southern coastal region of Sri Lanka, the Mitiyagoda Moonstone Mine is one of the island’s most unique and fascinating natural attractions. Known for its production of high-quality moonstones, Mitiyagoda offers visitors a rare opportunity to explore one of the few active moonstone mines in Sri Lanka. The mine’s rich history, combined with the charm of its surroundings, makes it a perfect stop for gem enthusiasts, nature lovers, and those seeking to uncover a piece of Sri Lanka’s gem-rich heritage. Whether you're looking to witness the mining process firsthand or purchase a moonstone, Mitiyagoda provides an authentic and engaging experience.
Historical and Cultural Significance
Sri Lanka has been famous for its gemstones for centuries, and the moonstone is one of the most revered in local culture. Historically, Sri Lankan moonstones were believed to bring good fortune and protection. The Mitiyagoda mine has been operational for generations, providing a significant portion of the world’s moonstone supply. The mining techniques here have been passed down through generations, blending traditional practices with modern innovations. Visitors can learn about the ancient history of Sri Lankan gem mining and the cultural importance of moonstones in local folklore, including their association with good luck, prosperity, and protection against evil.
Attractions
- Mitiyagoda Moonstone Mine Tour: The highlight of any visit to Mitiyagoda is the guided mine tour, where visitors can watch skilled miners extract moonstones from the earth. The tour gives an in-depth look at the entire mining process, from excavation to the careful extraction of the stones.
- Gemstone Shop: After the tour, visit the local gem shop where you can purchase moonstones and other gemstones, such as sapphires and topaz, directly from the miners. You’ll find beautiful jewelry and loose stones available for sale at reasonable prices.
- Local Gemstone Museum: The Mitiyagoda Gemstone Museum showcases an extensive collection of moonstones, sapphires, and other precious gems. Learn about the history and geology of gemstones in Sri Lanka, and discover the process of gem cutting and polishing.
Activities and Tours
- Guided Mine Tour: Learn the secrets of moonstone mining on a guided tour that takes you deep into the mine. The tour allows you to witness the mining process, from digging to washing the earth in search of the elusive moonstones.
- Gem Polishing Workshop: For those interested in the art of gem cutting and polishing, the mine offers gem polishing demonstrations where you can watch skilled artisans cut and polish moonstones and other gemstones.
- Gem Shopping Tour: After the mine tour, visit local gemstone shops to buy a moonstone or other Sri Lankan gems as souvenirs. Many shops offer certificates of authenticity for the gemstones, ensuring that your purchase is genuine.
Travel Information
- Transportation: Mitiyagoda is located in the town of Dodanduwa, about 15 kilometers from Hikkaduwa and approximately 100 kilometers from Colombo. It can be easily reached by private car, bus, or tuk-tuk from nearby towns like Hikkaduwa or Galle.
- Public Transit: Buses run from Galle and Hikkaduwa to the Mitiyagoda area. Tuk-tuks are also available for short distances.
- Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
- Safety Guidelines: Mitiyagoda is a safe and welcoming destination. The mine is a working site, so it’s important to follow the safety instructions of your guide. Closed-toe shoes are recommended when entering the mine area.
Events and Festivals
- Sri Lanka Gem and Jewelry Festival: Although not directly hosted at the Mitiyagoda mine, the Gem and Jewelry Festival held in Colombo every year is a great opportunity for gem enthusiasts to see a wide range of gemstones, including moonstones, sapphires, and other local treasures.
- Date: Typically held in September
- Activities: Exhibitions, auctions, and presentations on Sri Lankan gemstones.
- Full Moon Poya Day: On full moon days, Sri Lankans visit temples and participate in rituals that often involve blessings from gemstones and moonstones for prosperity and protection. Visiting Mitiyagoda on a full moon offers a unique cultural experience.
- Date: Occurs monthly
- Activities: Temple visits, community rituals, and gemstone blessings.
Travel Tips and Guides
- Packing List:
- Comfortable, closed-toe shoes for the mine tour.
- Light, breathable clothing for the tropical climate.
- Camera to capture the stunning gemstones and mining process.
- Sun protection (hat, sunscreen) if you plan to spend time outdoors.
- Local Customs:
- Dress modestly when visiting temples or cultural sites nearby.
- Be respectful when shopping for gemstones and always ask for certification of authenticity.
- Insider Recommendations:
- Visit early in the morning for a quieter, more personalized tour of the mine.
- Don’t miss the opportunity to visit nearby Hikkaduwa Beach after your mining tour for a relaxing afternoon by the ocean.
Take home a moonstone as a unique and meaningful souvenir from your visit.
